Stories of Courage
Women and Children Living with HIV
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VIJAY KUMAR

All India Radio • Tamil Nadu, India

Sammy Muraya
Metro, FM • Kenya

Vijay Kumar
All India Radio • India

Anne Waithera
Radio Citizen • Kenya

Chinyere Ugwuegbu
Radio Nigeria • Nigeria

Tadesse Adela
Addis FM 97.1 • Ethiopia

Vijay Kumar

In his first show about HIV, All India Radio journalist Vijay Kumar found that Indian listeners were anxious to learn more about HIV and AIDS. The program focused on an HIV counseling and testing center and featured a call-in segment so listeners could discuss HIV/AIDS with an on-air counselor. The show attracted many callers seeking information on HIV prevention, treatment and risks associated with blood transfusion. For Kumar, the enthusiastic response from his listeners reinforced the importance of HIV reporting. “We have a huge population which is uneducated. Therefore, it becomes the responsibility of the media to keep people informed about HIV," he said.

Shortly after the show aired, All India Radio station managers provided Kumar with two 30-minute slots a month on its FM channel to dedicate to HIV/AIDS programming. “It was something new I tried after a training – to insert a short feature in the beginning of a talk show,” Kumar said. “But it worked out well. The case study, namely the HIV-positive woman who spoke in my insert, helped to make listeners identify with the issue of HIV testing.”
HIV/AIDS in India

UNAIDS (2006) estimates that:

  • 5.7 million Indians are living with HIV - this is 0.9% of adults aged between 15 and 49
  • Of the 5.7 million Indians living with HIV, 1.6 million are women (about 28% of all infections); UNAIDS does not provide a figure for the number of children living with HIV
  • Between 270,000 and 680,000 Indians die of HIV-related illnesses every year
  • UNAIDS does not give a figure for the number of children who have lost one or both parents to HIV-related illnesses

Asia map with India highlighted