Articles About Internews

From Editor's Cut - Katrina Vanden Heuvel's Blog
Russian Journalists Fight for Independent Media
May 21, 2007
Nadya Azghikkina and I worked together for many years editing a Russian-language
feminist newsletter called Vyi i Myi. (You and We was
founded by Colette Shulman, who has worked tirelessly for decades on
behalf of women and NGOs in Russia.) Today, Nadya is with the Russian
Union of Journalists (RUJ), working to train journalists, especially
women, in Russia's underserved provincial cities and regions. Her work
also involves defending not only the free speech rights of journalists
but what we might call bread and butter issues--ensuring, for example,
that journalists get paid and receive the pensions owed them. (A few
years ago, Nadya also worked on an issue close to my heart at the moment:
organizing a petition to fight an increase in postal rates that would
have bankrupted some publications.)
More recently, Nadia has been working at the Union's headquarters on
Zubovsky Boulevard to organize the 26th World Congress of Journalists,
an international gathering of media professionals, scheduled to open
on May 28th in Moscow, (Nadia's office is tiny, crammed with regional
newspapers and magazines, old clippings, suffused with cigarette smoke
and used tea cups.) But now, on the eve of the World Congress the Federal
Property Management Agency, or Rosimushchestvo, is trying to evict Russia's
largest journalist association in favor of Russia Today, a
state-run English-language satellite television channel created to boost
the country's international image. While the dispute centers on the
validity of a presidential decree issued in the 1990s that gave the
RUJ use of the offices for "infinite and free of charge use," the action
and its timing send a disturbing message.
The eviction notice comes on the heels of several other actions aimed
at curbing media independence and the dissemination of alternative views.
In mid-April, the police raided the offices of Internews Russia (recently
re-registered as the Educated Media Foundation.) EMF has been a Russian-run
NGO since the mid-1990s, specializing in training broadcast journalists,
technicians and managers. It's also helped local journalists launch
television news programs and a documentary series focusing on their
own cities and villages, as an alternative news source to the state
and Moscow-based channels. The raid on the groups's Moscow offices,
during which the police took away all the computers/servers, and boxes
of financial documentation, forced them to suspend all training activities.
Similarly, on May 11, police raided
the offices of the Samara regional edition of Novaya Gazeta,
one of the few national independent newspapers left, and confiscated
three journalists' computers. (The police claimed they were in search
of illegal software.)
In these bleak times for independent media in Russia, what is heartening
are signs of solidarity among Russian journalists. A few weeks ago,
for example, Tv2, located in the Siberian city of Tomsk, posted an open
letter to President Putin in defense of independent media (and
specifically in support of the Educated Media Foundation.) Within
a few days more than 2000 journalists from almost all Russian regions
had signed the petition.
And just a few days ago, all four of the radio correspondents for the
Russian News Service, which provides news for three major radio stations
serving about 8 million people, submitted letters of resignation. Artem
Khan, a correspondent for the Service, said that he and all of his colleagues
have walked out because of "censorship" and "pressure" to disseminate
pro-Kremlin material from the company's news executives who took control
in April.
It is Russian journalists who will wage the most effective protests
against attacks on media freedom. It is, after all, their country and
their citizens who are being deprived of the independent and free flow
of information.
However, these are also times when the support and solidarity of Western
colleagues--journalists and editors--is of value. (That path is certainly
less intrusive and more welcome than a human rights-challenged US administration
lecturing a human-rights challenged Russian government.)
For Western journalists and editors and publishers who wish to support
their Russian colleagues, please email to russiapetition@gfmd.info.
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